• May 12, 2026
  • 25 5786, Iyyar
  • פרשת במדבר

The Optimism of Rav Kook

Rav Avraham Yitzchak Hacohen Kook zt”l (1865-1935) is perhaps the most polarizing figure in the Jewish people since the Rambam. There are those who see him as the great visionary and there are those who see him as the source of all the disasters that befell us in the twentieth century. There is also a large group “in the middle.” This group does not agree with many of Rav Kook’s decisions but out of respect for his scholarship they will not condemn him so they ignore him. That is the reason why his writings are studied in only certain yeshivot.
A course on Rav Kook could be focused on his biography and what he achieved in Israel. It could also focus on the ideology that he created. But, in my opinion these subjects are best taught by academic historians. When it was suggested that I talk about Rav Kook I said that I would like to talk about, through his writings, the impression that Rav Kook made on me. Rav Kook was an optimist. Rav Kook embraced the nascent Zionist movement when Zionism was not much more than a dream led by people whom, to put it mildly, did not share Rav Kook’s religious values. Rav Kook saw the good in the secular pioneers and by aligning himself with them he brought upon himself the wrath of many of his greatest colleagues.
As I said, Rav Kook was an optimist. Where others saw disaster, he saw opportunity for growth and he welcomed and looked forward to change.
In these sessions we will see some of the writings of Rav Kook which I find inspiring.
I hope that everyone will find something positive in these sessions.