Hello Everyone
Today we will discuss the subject of hearing Kaddish (and other prayers and texts) via electronic means, either via amplification systems or over the Internet. The fundamental issues involved were explored in the previous century and for the most part Orthodox synagogues did not make use of these devices. However with the Corona virus outbreak the questions about the use of these devices were asked with great urgency since so many people were cut off not only from their synagogues but from their families as well.
Today we will look at the texts which provide the basis for answering these questions.